What Happens When You’re Charged with a Crime in Missouri?
Being charged with a crime is nerve-wracking. You’re scared. You don’t know what to do. It doesn’t matter whether it’s a minor crime or a major crime, your future hangs in the balance. The police, the judge, and the prosecutor are not looking out for you. They need a conviction. That’s their job. You need someone who will fight for you. That is what a criminal defense attorney does.
What a Criminal Lawyer Can Do for You
A criminal defense lawyer has as his/her job to keep you and the state separate. They speak for you. They know how to watch your best interests. They are familiar with the system. They know the rules. Without them, you could say or do the wrong thing. That mistake could take away your freedom.
A criminal defense lawyer can:
- Uncover all the facts.
- Challenge the police work.
- Find legal errors.
- Talk to the prosecutor.
- Request charges be dismissed or lowered.
- Represent you in court if needed.
Even with a bad case, a lawyer can notice things you didn’t notice. They can locate weaknesses in the case. They can negotiate a better plea for you.
What to Do If You’re Arrested
Stay calm. Don’t flee. Don’t resist. Don’t talk about the case. Say, “I want a lawyer.” Then be silent. That’s your right. Use it. Do not try to explain or justify. Don’t try to win over with words. Everything you say can be used against you.
Know Your Rights
These are your basic rights in the law:
- You do not have to talk.
- You have the right to have an attorney.
- You have the right to a trial.
- You have the right to view the evidence.
- You may request the court to exclude illegal evidence.
- You are innocent until proven guilty.
Don’t let anyone take these rights from you.
Common Charges in Missouri
Crimes fall into different types. Some are small. Others are serious. Here are the most common charges people face in Missouri:
Drug Charges
Possession is the most common. You may also face charges for selling, making, or moving drugs. Even a small amount can lead to jail time.
DWI (Driving While Intoxicated)
DWI is serious. You could lose your license, pay huge fines, or even be incarcerated. A second or third DWI is worse. A Kansas City DUI defense lawyer can help you to get rid of the problem.
Assault
If you injure someone, you could be charged with assault. You don’t have to be the first one to throw a punch. If the fight caused injury, charges can be brought.
Theft
Taking money or property is illegal. Even shoplifting can land you in jail or leave you with a record. Larger amounts can get felony charges.
Domestic Violence
If the police arrive at a fight between a family, you can be arrested. You may be charged even if no one was injured. These cases take place rapidly. You must act quickly.
Gun Offenses
Gun offenses are serious in Missouri. You may be charged for having a gun as a felon. Employing a gun within a crime will make it worse.
Sex Crimes
These charges are severe. They include long prison time and sex offender rules. If you are charged, call a lawyer immediately.
Felony vs. Misdemeanor
Not all charges are equal. A misdemeanor is less serious. You may still go to jail, but the time is short. You may also pay a fine or do community service. A felony is more serious. You could face years in prison. You may lose your right to vote or own a gun. You’ll have a felony record. That lasts forever.
What Happens in Court?
You will go to court more than once.
Here’s what usually happens:
- First Appearance – Judge notifies you of charges.
- Bond Hearing – Judge and court determine whether you go home or remain in jail.
- Pretrial – Lawyers negotiate over evidence and a possible bargain.
- Trial – If lawyers don’t negotiate, then trial is what follows.
Each step your attorney can explain. You’ll not feel it alone.
What If You Can’t Afford an Attorney?
You’re still entitled. If no money, then beg the judge for a public defender. They are appointed attorneys by the state. They work on multiple cases each and know the system. Even when you are assigned a public defender, you must show respect to them. Help them to help you.
How to help your lawyer
You are part of your state’s defense team.
Here is how you can help:
- Be truthful.
- Reveal all facts, even the hurtful ones.
- Give names of individuals who can help.
- Do not hide information.
- Stay in touch with your lawyer.
- Show up in court.
Don’t talk to the police or to others regarding your case. Talk to your lawyer alone.
What If You Want to Plead Guilty?
Take your time. Even if you feel you’re guilty, talk to a lawyer first. There may be options. The lawyer can get you a better deal. A plea of guilty can have numerous repercussions. Make sure you understand them.
Can a Lawyer Keep You Out of Jail?
Maybe. Each case is different. Your lawyer will think about the law and facts. They’ll haggle with the prosecutor and judge. They can get jail time reduced or waived in some cases. Probation can be given to you instead. But results are charge- and history-dependent.
Will You Have a Record?
Yes, if you’re convicted. A criminal record can impact your job, living place, and life. At times, your lawyer can get charges dropped or sealed. But there are some crimes that can’t be removed.
What is a Plea Deal?
A plea deal is when you plead guilty for a lighter sentence. It’s not as time-consuming and saves you from going to trial. Your attorney will tell you if the offer is a good one or not. You don’t have to take it. You always have the choice of going to trial.
What If You’re on Probation or Parole?
If you’re already on probation, your case is worse. You may face new charges as well as a violation of probation. The court may put you in jail before the new case is completed.
Inform your lawyer right away if this is your case.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q1: What happens if the police failed to read me my rights?
A: That might be bad for the state. Your lawyer can work that to your benefit.
Q2: Can I talk with the other individual in the case?
A: No. Avoid all contact. It could hurt your case.
Q3: What if the victim wants the charges to be dropped?
A: Nevertheless, the state may go ahead. The victim does not own the case.
Q4: Will an attorney really make a big difference?
A: Yes. The right attorney can avoid you going to jail or reduce the charges.
Q5: How do I obtain a good attorney?
A: Find a lawyer with a background in Missouri criminal defense. Ask for a referral or look up websites for reviews.
Take the First Step Now
When you’ve been arrested in Missouri for a crime, time matters. The sooner you contact an attorney, the better. Don’t talk to the police. Don’t wait too long. Your Kansas City criminal defense lawyer will vigorously protect your rights and your future.
